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Allied Oc­cu­pa­tion of Germay - Summary

From the assumption of governmental power and the establishment of occupation zones in Germany to the gradual political new beginning, the Paris Agreements in 1954 and the withdrawal of the last troops in 1994.

General Lucius D. Clay

05.03.1946 - The deputy American military governor, lieutenant-general Lucius D. Clay, during his speech to the regional council on 5 March 1946 in Munich. Prime Minister of Baden-Wurttemberg D...
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Hohe Kommissare empfangen Bundeskanzler Adenauer

21.09.1949 - Dr. Konrad Adenauer (r) bei der Ansprache an die Hohen Kommissare (l-r) John J. McCloy (USA), Andre Francois-Poncet (Frankreich) und Sir Brian Robertson (Großbritannien). Am 21.9....
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Protocol about the end of the occupation regime

12.04.1955 - View of the signed protocol of the end of the occupation regime in the Federal Republic of Germany on the 23rd of October in 1954.
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Festivities: 50th anniversary of the Berlin air bridge

30.11.1947 - Boys of West Berlin stand on a pile of rubble and welcome an American transport plane, which brings supplies during the blockade that was declared by the UdSSR (picture taken in 19...
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Withdrawal of allied troops from Berlin

18.06.1994 - A British military orchestra marches past spectators as the troops of the three Western Allies bid farewell to Berlin on 18 June 1994 with a final joint military parade. Nearly 2,0...
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Post-war era in Germany - street hospital in Berlin

31.08.1945 - A German woman is weighed to determine her nutritional situation, in September 1945, in a street hospital, which was arranged by a field ambulance of the military government in Ber...
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Post-war period - US soldiers distribute sweets

30.11.1944 - A group of children runs after a truck with American soldiers and beg for sweets. Chocolate and especially the until then unknown chewing gum was very popular.
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Bernard Law Montgomery

31.05.1945 - Der britische Feldmarschall Bernard L. Montgomery (Mitte, schwarze Mütze) mit dem sowjetischen Marschall Georgi Schukow (links neben Montgomery) im Juni 1945 vor dem Brandenburger...
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Grenzpolizei an der Demarkationslinie 1946

03.10.1946 - Grenzpolizisten weisen am 03.10.1946 an einem Schlagbaum an der Demarkationslinie, der Grenze zwischen der amerikanischen und sowjetischen Besatzungszone in Deutschland, einen Mann...
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Post-war - line of demarcation is considered a border

03.10.1946 - Germany post-war. Border policeman stands watch at demarcation line on October 3, 1946.
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Hessischer Ministerpräsident Stock bei James R. Newman

03.01.1947 - Der neue hessische Ministerpräsident Christian Stock (r) stattet dem Direktor der amerikanischen Militärregierung von Groß-Hessen, Oberst Dr. James R. Newman, am 3. Januar 1947 in...
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1947 - Prozess gegen ehemalige SA-Führer wegen Sabotage

08.04.1947 - (R-l): Ewald Bartel, Albert Wiczonke, Arno Schieffner und Wilhelm Dittler. Die ehemaligen Führer der SA-Brigade Feldherrnhalle müssen sich ab dem 08.04.1947 vor dem Obersten Amerik...
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Interzonentagung der Gewerkschaften 1947

06.05.1947 - Die Gewerkschaftsvertreter vom Hoff (Nienburg), Chwalek (Berlin), Reuter (München) und Lemmer (sowjetische Zone) bei einer Beratung vor der imposanten Bergkulisse. Vom 06. bis 09.0...
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75 Berliner Polizisten bilden am 17.06.1994 auf der Straße des 17...

17.06.1994 - 75 Berliner Polizisten bilden am 17.06.1994 auf der Straße des 17.Juni in Berlin auf neun Motorrädern eine fahrende Pyramide. Mit dieser artistischen Aufführung sichern sich die Ak...
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Historische Grafik: Stand der Entnazifizierung in der US-Zone

17.04.1948 - Die Darstellung zeigt die Einstufung der rund zwölf Millionen Menschen, die in der amerikanischen Besatzungszone leben, hinsichtlich ihrer Rolle im Dritten Reich.
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World War II - Germany - Potsdam Conference

18.07.1945 - The picture taken by photographer Yevgeny Khaldei shows the participants of Potsdam Conference (18.07.1945) on the balcony of Stalin's residence. In the middle US president Harry S...
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Post-war period - World War II - Allied forces

01.07.1945 - Two soldiers, one American and one of the Red Army from Azerbaijan hug for a picture in July 1945. Photo: Yevgeny Khaldei
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World War II - Potsdam Conference 1945

17.07.1945 - (Left to right) Soviet leader Josef Stalin, US president Harry S. Truman, US foreign minister James F. Byrnes and Soviet foreign minister Wjatscheslaw Michailowitsch Molotow at the...
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End of WWII - Berlin 1945 - Allied Forces

01.06.1945 - The four commanders of the Allied Forces, Marshal Zhukov (USSR), General Eisenhower (USA), Field Marshal Montgomery (UK) and General Lattre de Tassigny (France) take part in the Ju...
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End of World War II - Berlin 1945

01.06.1945 - British field marshal Bernard L. Montgomery (l) welcomes Soviet marshall Georgi Shukov (2nd of left) and other members of the Soviet army at Brandenburg Gate in Berlin in June 1945...
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World War II - Schukov, Eisenhower in Berlin 1945

22.07.2008 - Commander-in-chiefs of the allied armies at the end of World War II in Berlin - Schukov (UdSSR) and Dwight D. Eisenhower at Airport Tempelhof in Berlin in June 1945. Photo: Yevgeny...
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World War II - Potsdam Conference 1945

28.06.2010 - Marshal G.K. Zhukov, Chief of Staff of the Red Army of the USSR (C), and other Soviet officers of the General Staff gather around a table with maps at the Potsdam Conference at Cec...
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World War II - Potsdam Conference 1945

01.01.1945 - Marshal G.K. Zhukov, Chief of Staff of the Red Army of the USSR (C, standing), and other Soviet officers of the General Staff attend the Potsdam Conference in Cecilienhof Palace in...
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Berlin - Allied Kommandatura 1949

01.01.1949 - Deputy military governor of the US sector General George P. Hays (R) attends a session of the Allied Kommandantur in the Kammandatura Building in Kaiserwerther Strasse in West Berl...
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Post-war era - Berlin Airlift 1949

01.04.1949 - Festive tribute for a new airlift record of the American and British pilots, at Berlin-Tempelhof airport in the west of the city. Within 24 hours and with 1,383 flights, 12,849 ton...
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Post-war era - Berlin Airlift 1949

01.04.1949 - Festive tribute for a new airlift record of the American and British pilots, at Berlin-Tempelhof airport in the west of the city. Within 24 hours and with 1,383 flights, 12,849 ton...
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Berlin - children's festival at sector border in 1958

01.08.1958 - The district mayor of Berlin-Kreuzburg, Willy Kressmann, celebrates a children's festival with East and West Berlin children at the sector border between Berlin-Kreuzberg and Berli...
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Nachkriegszeit - Volksbegehren SBZ 1948

01.06.1948 - Direkt am Übergang zwischen dem französischen und dem sowjetischen Sektor in der Bernauer Straße / Ecke Brunnenstraße in Berlin kann sich die Bevölkerung auf der Ostseite der Stadt...
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Berlin - interzonal bus 1949

12.05.1949 - After the lifting of the Berlin Blockade on 12 May 1949, the first interzonal bus crosses the Soviet checkpoint direction West Berlin, from Berlin to Hanover, on the same day.
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Berlin - Interzone bus 1949

12.05.1949 - Berliners wave as the first interzone bus after the end of the Berlin Blockade on 12 May 1949 departs on the interzone highway to Hanover in Berlin, Germany, 12 May 1949. Photo: zb...
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Post-war era: Policeman confronts a man with a uniform

30.08.1949 - A policeman (R) warned a man (l) who carries a forbidden Uniforms garment on 30th August 1949 in Germany. Wearing uniforms with a different colour than the uniforms from the occup...
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A small wood in munich forbidden for U.S. soldiers

20.07.1956 - In front of a wood in the north of Munich, which is a popular place for rendezvous, stands a sign which strongly forbids soldiers to enter, 20 July 1956. Beforehand, a number of in...
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Patton and Zhukov in Berlin

07.09.1945 - US General George S. Patton (l) and Russian General Georgy Zhukov (r) during a parade of the allied forces on occasion of the victory of the allies over Japan, on 7th September 194...
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US military police controlling German civilists

01.01.1946 - American military policemen controlling the papers of the inhabitants of a German town in 1946.
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U.S. military policemen and German policemen work together

01.01.1945 - Military policemen of the U.S. army (right) control together with a German policeman (centre) passer-bys in the streets of Frankfurt in 1945.
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German police trainees are taught by U.S. military policemen.

08.08.1946 - Two police trainees (middle) of the police school in Frankfurt on the Main have lessons about behaviour in the police service with military policemen of the U.S. army (left, right)...
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Invasion of US troops 1945 in Berlin

04.07.1945 - Troops of the US army and the Soviet army during a party in front of the barracks of the Leibstandarte Adolf Hitler on the 4th of July in 1945 in Berlin. The celebrations took plac...
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Allied generals at military parade in Berlin 1945

06.07.1945 - US general Omar Bradley (l-r), Soviet major general Barinow, American major general Floyd Parks, and the French general Duchane during a military parade of the allied forces on 6th...
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Military parade of the US Army in Berlin-Tempelhog for V-E-Day

08.05.1947 - Troops of the US Army giving a parade on V-E-Day (Victory in Europe Day) on occasion of the 2nd anniversary of Germany's surrender on 8th May 1947 at the airport Tempelhof in Berli...
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US soldiers dance

01.01.1948 - US soldiers dance in a bar in Frankfurt am Main in 1948.
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Russian soldier threatens in front of lock in Berlin

02.05.1949 - A Russian soldier threatens with clenched fist in front of a lock in Berlin on the 2nd of May in 1949, which was occupied and closed by British military soldiers.
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Soviet and British soldiers negotiate about detained Britons

01.05.1949 - Officers of the British and Soviet occupying forces negotiate about the destiny of three detained British MPs in May 1949 in Berlin. They had been arrested by Eastern zonal police...
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German sovereignty restored

05.05.1955 - Former British High Commissioner, Frederick Millar (l, front) signs the document in Bonn on the 5th of May in 1955, behind him ambassador André Francois-Poncet, to the right Konrad...
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British town majors of Berlin change

12.03.1954 - The parting town major of Berlin C.F.C. Coleman (l) and his successor William Pasfield Oliver (m, sitting) sign in the Town's Visitor's Book of Berlin in the town hall of Schöneber...
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Signing of General Treaty

26.05.1952 - View into the plenar hall of the Bundesrat during the opening by French foreign minister Robert Schuman (foreground, 2nd of left) on the 26th of May in 1952, on which German chance...
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Conference in Bonn

24.05.1952 - (l-r) Ambassador extraordinary Philip Jessup, German head of state Theodor Heuss, American foreign minister Dean Acheson, High Commissioner John Jay McCloy and German chancellor Ko...
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Roofing ceremony in the new allied head quarter in Mönchengladbach

17.03.1953 - A roofing ceremony is celebrated on 17th March 1953 in the new allied head quarter in Mönchengladbach. The complex is supposed to house the head quarter of the British Army of the...
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French squads after the end of the war in Berlin

12.09.1945 - In the occupied districts of Berlin called Wedding and Reinickendorf, commanders of the French army examine their squads on 12 September 1945, a few months after the end of the sec...
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The new French military governor in Berlin is presented

14.12.1952 - The new French military governor of Berlin, General Pierre Manceaux-Demiau (right), welcomes the "Bundesbevollmächtigten" in Berlin Dr. Vockel (left) during the farewell party of h...
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US army seals off the building of the Soviet commission of repatriation

02.03.1949 - In Frankfurt on the Main on 2 March 1949, an American officer (centre) refuses entrance to a building of the Soviet commission of repatriation to an officer of the Soviet military...
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"Lucky Strike" versus "Leica"

21.08.1946 - Mr. Barbakoff, head of the German-American commission center, watching the first exchange of cigarettes brand "Chesterfields" against a "Slip", a document which entitles to change,...
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Tank damages in the Lüneburg Heath

02.06.1950 - A uniformed man and a child walking through deep furrows on 2nd June 1950 near Uelzen in the Lüneburg Heath. The furrows were caused by British tanks which drove through a nursery...
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German farmers surrounded by American military maneuvers

01.01.1951 - Despite the fall maneuver of the US Army, which takes place around him in 1951 in Kinzigtal near Hanau, a German farmer is doing his job, potato harvest. American soldiers in the b...
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US maneuver Combino in Germany

03.10.1951 - US tank units during a mission of maneuver Combino on a field near Autobahn Mannheim-Frankfurt on 3rd October 1951. With more than 160,000 participating American soldiers and furth...
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Demonstration of occupation victims in Munich

11.04.1951 - About 400 occupation victims, mainly women, demonstrating in the city of Munich, on 11th April 1951.
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Demonstration of victims of the occupation in Munich

11.04.1951 - Around 4000 victims of the occupation, mainly women, demonstrated in the city centre of Munich on 11 April 1951. On posters, they demanded the eviction of the houses confiscated by...
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Victims of occupation protesting in Bad Nauheim

09.09.1951 - About 1,000 victims of occupation from 12 Hesse cities protesting with a silent demonstration through Bad Nauheim against the occupation of their houses, on 9th September 1951.
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Houses in Frankfurt-Höchst evacuated for occupation troops

30.11.1951 - A house in Frankfurt-Höchst being evacuated on 30 November 1951. Despite resistance of the residents, this house and further houses in the area were evacuated by the American occup...
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Nachkriegszeit in Berlin

01.01.1946 - Original-Bildunterschrift: Die Westalliierten übernehmen ihre Sektoren von den Russen. Was ändert sich für den Einzelnen, für die Kommunalverwaltungen, für die Alliierten selbst? B...
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Berlin - Nachkriegsdeutschland

01.06.1946 - Berlin - Nachkriegsdeutschland - Berlin - Nachkriegsdeutschland, Juni 1946. Ansicht des zerstörten Führerbunkers in Berlin. Deutschland, Berlin, Bunker, 'Führerbunker' *** Local Ca...
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Signing of the Four-Power Agreement on Berlin

03.09.1971 - The ambassadors of the four occupying powers France, USA, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union short before signing the Four-Power Agreement on Berlin on 3 September 1971 in the for...
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Im November 1946 wurde mit den Stuttgarter Nachrichten die zweite...

01.01.2000 - Im November 1946 wurde mit den Stuttgarter Nachrichten die zweite Tageszeitung der Hauptstadt von Württemberg-Baden durch die amerikanische Militärregierung lizenziert. +++(c) dpa...
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Alliierter Kontrallrat in Berlin 1945

28.12.1945 - Die Vertreter der vier Besatzungsmächte während einer Sitzung des Alliierten Kontrollrats am 28. Dezember 1945 in Berlin (l-r): General Joseph T. McNarnoy (USA), Marschall Gregory...
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Four Power Agreement on Berlin: Negotiations of delegations

26.03.1970 - Representatives of the four allied forces meet in the former allied control council in Potsdamer Street in Berlin-Schoeneberg to sort out open questions on Berlin. Main topics wer...
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Nachkriegszeit 1946 - US-Informationszentrum in München

01.01.1946 - Raymond J. Spahn aus Illinois, Direktor der amerikanischen Informationszentren in München, bei der Arbeit am Schreibtisch. Im Hintergrund ein Bücherregal. Die Zentren wurden von de...
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Viermächte-Konferenz in Berlin 1954

25.01.1954 - Blick auf die sowjetische Delegation: In der Mitte Wjatscheslaw Molotow, links daneben Andrej Gromyko, dahinter Wladimir Semjonow. Rechts Allen Welsh Dulles, links Anthony Eden. Im...
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Erste Sitzung der ernannten Hamburgischen Bürgerschaft 1946

27.02.1946 - Eröffnungssitzung der von den britischen Besatzungsbehörden ernannten Hamburgischen Bürgerschaft am 27.2.1946. Am Mitteltisch unter dem Fenster die Offiziere der britischen Militär...
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General Robert McClure - Lizenzierung DANA

26.10.1946 - Der Direktor der Nachrichtenkontrolle der US-Militärregierung in Deutschland, Brigadegeneral Robert A. McClure (M), nimmt während der feierlichen Lizenzierung der Nachrichtenagentu...
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16. Tagung des Länderrats 1947

08.01.1947 - US-General Lucius D. Clay (l) während einer Ansprache vor dem Länderrat am 08.01.1947 in der Villa Reitzenstein in Stuttgart. In der vorderen Reihe (l-r): Der Generalsekretär des L...
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Berlin - Allied Kommandatura 1953

01.01.1953 - The offices of the Allied Kommandatura on Kaiserswerther Strasse 14-18 in the American sector in Berlin-Dahlem, Germany, 1953. Photo: zbarchiv - NO WIRE SERVICE
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Erste Filmlizenz in Hessen 1947 erteilt

07.01.1947 - Der Regisseur und Kameramann Curt Oertel (l) nimmt am 07.01.1947 von dem Direktor der Militärregierung in Frankfurt am Main, Robert K. Phelps (M), die Lizenzurkunde entgegen. Recht...
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End of the war -  Soviet Military Command 1945

15.05.1945 - After the war in Berlin in 1945 - The photograph depicts command number 2 of the commander of the Soviet occupying forces in Berlin, Nikolai Berzarin, from 15 May 1945, which perm...
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Post-war period - Rathaus Schoeneberg 1945/46

01.06.1945 - Street scene after the end of the war 1945 - Flags of the allied war winners, the United States, Soviet Union, France and the United Kingdom, are hung at Rathaus Schoeneberg in Be...
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US general Robert McClure

06.10.1045 - Director of the news control of the US military government in Germany, brigadier general Robert A. McClure, on 30 September 1945, in Bad Homburg, Hesse.
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Berlin - Allied Kommandatura 1953

01.01.1953 - The offices of the Allied Kommandatura on Kaiserswerther Strasse 14-18 in the American sector in Berlin-Dahlem, Germany, 1953. Photo: zbarchiv - NO WIRE SERVICE
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Viermächtebesprechung in Berlin 1949

13.06.1949 - (L-r): Die Delegationen der Russen, der Franzosen und ihnen gegenüber der Briten und der Amerikaner während einer Besprechung am 13.06.1949 in Berlin. Die Wirtschafts-. Finanz- und...
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Quadripartite agreement about Berlin: state carriages of the negotiation members

28.04.1970 - View on the state carriages of the ambassadors of the four occupation forces in front of the building of the former Allied Control Council on Potsdamer Straße in Berlin-Schöneberg...
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Sitzung des Alliierten Kontrollrats in Berlin 1945

28.12.1945 - Die französische Delegation (l-r):Oberst Marcel Potival, Oberst George Bialet, General Louis Koelitz und General Pierre König während einer Sitzung des Alliierten Kontrollrats am 2...
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Nachkriegszeit - Alliierte Kommandantur 1949

01.01.1949 - Sitzung der alliierten Kommandantur im Kommandanturgebäude in der Kaiserwerther Straße in West-Berlin, aufgenommen 1949. Links der Stadtkommandant des amerikanischen Sektors von Be...
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Signing of the final report of the Four-Power Agreement on Berlin

03.06.1972 - Foreign ministers of the four occupying powers France, USA, Great Britain, and the Soviet Union sign the final report of the Four-Power Agreement on Berlin on 3 June 1972 in the fo...
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Hessisches Hauptstaatsarchiv

07.10.2016 - Der wissenschaftliche Archivar Johann Zilien sitzt am 06.09.2016 in Wiesbaden (Hessen) im Hessischen Hauptstaatsarchiv in seinem Büro neben einem Doppelstück der «Proclamation No.2...
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Checkpoint Charlie in Belrin 1961

28.09.1961 - View on the Checkpoint Charlie of the US Army on 28th September 1961 on Friedrichstraße in Belrin. On the left of the picture are West Berlin custom officials. A heavy Patton tank...
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US soldiers and People's Police officers at checkpoint Friedrichstraße in Berlin 1961

24.08.1961 - Soldiers of the US Army standing on the West Berlin side and the People's Police of the GDR, with a water gun, on the East Berlin side, at checkpoint Friedrichstraße in Berlin on 2...
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Soldiers in jeep on the way to a manoeuvre of US army in Grunewald in Berlin

18.10.1961 - American soldiers of the US brigade of Berlin drive past the zonal border in Berlin-Zehlendorf in a jeep on their way to Grunewald to participate in a three day manoeuvre on the 18...
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British military police in front of closed off Brandenburg Gate

15.08.1961 - British military policemen watch the sealing off measures of Brandenburg Gate in Berlin by the authorities of the Soviet zone.
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British troops at Reichstag in Berlin 1961

23.08.1961 - British soldiers patrol at the Reichstag in Berlin near the border to the Soviet sector on the 23rd of August in 1961.
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General Lucius D. Clay
Festivities: 50th anniversary of the Berlin air bridge
Post-war period - US soldiers distribute sweets
Hohe Kommissare empfangen Bundeskanzler Adenauer
Withdrawal of allied troops from Berlin
Bernard Law Montgomery
Protocol about the end of the occupation regime
Post-war era in Germany - street hospital in Berlin
Signing of General Treaty

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