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Nazi Era - Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main 1963

On December 20, 1963, the first trial of the camp management and SS supervisory personnel of the Auschwitz concentration and extermination camp began in Frankfurt am Main. At the sentencing on August 19 and 20, 1965, six defendants received life sentences, ten received prison terms of between three and a half and fourteen years, and one received a ten-year juvenile sentence. Three defendants were acquitted for lack of evidence. Further sentences were handed down at the second and third Auschwitz Trials (1965/66 and 1967/48, respectively).

The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials

20.12.1963 - The first Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials is declared open in the plenary hall of the city council assembly of Frankfurt on 20 Decemrber 1963. The photograph shows press photographers a...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - Lawyer Dr Grossmann is speaking to the chairman desk and the prosecution on 3 April 1964 in Frankfurt on the Main. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - View on the site plan of Auschwitz concentration camp. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plenar hall of t...
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Preparations for Auschwitz Trial

10.12.1963 - The preparations for the Auschwitz Trial are in progress on the 20th of December in 1963. The picture shows a view into the hall in the Roemer in Frankfurt, which is prepared for l...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

30.11.1963 - Wilhelm Boger (here in the court room, 1964) was accused of tormenting the prisoners in Auschwitz concentration camp with medieval torture practices. The trial against 22 former gu...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - Displayed documents behind the judge's table. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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Sentence pronouncement in Auschwitz Trial

19.08.1965 - Soviet lawyer Dr Friedrich Kaul (m) prior to the sentence pronouncement. The sentences of the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial were pronounced on 19 August 1965.
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - Three jurywomen shortly before the swearing-in ceremony. The other three Jury members are men. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in...
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Preparations for Auschwitz Trial

10.12.1963 - The preparations for the Auschwitz Trial are in progress on the 20th of December in 1963. The picture shows the records of the case (archive picture from the 10th of December in 19...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - Displayed documents behind the judge's table. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials

30.12.1963 - Police vehicles are parked in the back yard of the Roemer in Frankfurt, which brought the accused of the first Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials to the courtroom on the second day of the...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - Police officers building up the site maps and sketches of Auschwitz extermination camp, prior to the beginning of the trial, at the court room. The trial against 22 former guards o...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

30.04.1964 - Polish witness Josef Kral, in May 1964, on the way to the court room of Bürgerhaus Gallus in Frankfurt on the Main. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentratio...
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Auschwitz Trial in Frankfurt on the Main - local inspection

14.12.1964 - The group of the Frankfurt jury court and several journalists are passing the camp gate with the words 'Arbeit macht frei' (work brings freedom). The first local inspection during...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - The accused Emil Hantl (l) and Oswald Kaduk prior to the beginning of the trial. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was continued at Bürgerhaus...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - The accused Oswald Kaduk. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - View on the dock with Viktor Capesius (m) and Wilhelm Boger (r, next to him, both with glasses). The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was continue...
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Sentence pronouncement in Auschwitz Trial

19.08.1965 - The audience is waiting for the doors of Haus Gallus to be opened, prior to the sentence pronouncement. The sentences of the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial were pronounced on 19 August...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - View on the dock with (l-r) Franz Hofmann, Herbert Scherps, and Josef Klehr. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was continued at Bürgerhaus Gall...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - The accused Oswald Kaduk. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - The accused Josef Klehr. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pres...
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Auschwitz Trial in Frankfurt

20.12.1963 - The first Auschwitz Trial is opened on the 20th of December in 1963 in Frankfurt. The picture shows the row of defendants with their lawyers and police men. In the first row is def...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

30.11.1963 - The accused Johann Schobert (l) and Willi Ludwig Schatz after a day of trial in the beginning of 1964. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was op...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - Defendant Victor Capesius. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council presidium on 20 Decemb...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - Wilhelm Boger (here at the opening of the trial on 20 December 1963) was accused of tormenting the prisoners in Auschwitz concentration camp with medieval torture practices.The tri...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - Displayed documents behind the judge's table. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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Prozess gegen ehemaligen SS-Oberscharführer Boger

16.03.1964 - Der ehemalige SS-Oberscharführer Wilhelm Boger (M) im Gerichtssaal in Frankfurt am Main am 16.03.1964. Mittelalterlich anmutende Foltermethoden des ehemaligen SS-Oberscharführer Wi...
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Urteilsverkündung im Auschwitz-Prozess

19.08.1965 - Der amerikanische Fernsehreporter Daniel Schorr steht am 19.08.1965 mit seinem Kameramann auf dem Bürgersteig vor dem Gerichtsgebäude in Frankfurt am Main und spricht seinen Kommen...
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Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963

20.12.1963 - The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened in the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council presidium on 20 December 1963.
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - View on the accused Bruno Schlage (l) and Arthur Breitwieser (r). The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was continued at Bürgerhaus Gallus in Frank...
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Preparations for Auschwitz Trial

10.12.1963 - The preparations for the Auschwitz Trial are in progress on the 20th of December in 1963. The picture shows a view into the hall in the Roemer in Frankfurt, which is prepared for l...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - The cameramen of 'Wochenschau' and of the television channels have to leave the hall after the opening of the trial. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentrati...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

03.04.1964 - View on the accused and their defendants. Accused Viktor Capesius in the back on the left, Wilhelm Boger in the back on the right. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwi...
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - Accused Johann Schobert (l) in a conversation with the defendants. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plen...
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Sentence pronouncement in Auschwitz Trial

19.08.1965 - The defendant before the sentence pronouncement in the almost empty court room. The sentences in the Frankfurt Auschwitz Trial were pronounced on 19 August 1965.
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Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main

20.12.1963 - The accused Oswald Kaduk. The trial against 22 former guards of the Auschwitz concentration camp was opened on 20 December 1963 at the plenar hall of the Frankfurt city council pre...
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Tonband des ersten Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozesses

19.10.2017 - Dr. Johann Zilien zeigt am 19.10.2017 im Hessischen Hauptstaatsarchiv in Wiesbaden (Hessen) ein Tonband des ersten Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozesses. (zu dpa «Akten zu Auschwitz-Pr...
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Unterlagen Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozess

19.10.2017 - Johann Zilien nimmt am 19.10.2017 im Hessischen Hauptstaatsarchiv in Wiesbaden (Hessen) eine Kiste mit Dokumenten des ersten Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozesses aus dem Regal. (zu dp...
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Unterlagen Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozess

19.10.2017 - Johann Zilien zeigt am 19.10.2017 im Hessischen Hauptstaatsarchiv in Wiesbaden (Hessen) Dokumente des ersten Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozesses. (zu dpa «Akten zu Auschwitz-Prozess...
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Unterlagen Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozess

19.10.2017 - Ein Dokument des ersten Frankfurter Auschwitz-Prozesses, aufgenommen am 19.10.2017 im Hessischen Hauptstaatsarchiv in Wiesbaden (Hessen). (zu dpa «Akten zu Auschwitz-Prozess könnte...
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Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus

30.11.1999 - Accused Dr Franz Bernhard Lucas is leaving the Frankfurt jury court (undated).
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The Frankfurt Auschwitz Trials
Preparations for Auschwitz Trial
Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main
Auschwitz Trial at Frankfurt Bürgerhaus Gallus
Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main
Auschwitz trial n Frankfurt 1963
Auschwitz Trial opened in Frankfurt on the Main
Sentence pronouncement in Auschwitz Trial
Preparations for Auschwitz Trial

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