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SZ Photo - Air defense and the pop­u­la­tion during the bombing war

Numerous measures are taken to protect the German civilian population from Allied air raids, such as the construction of air raid shelters, the digging of splinter trenches, darkening of buildings and demonstrations of fire fighting by the Reich Air Protection Association. While bombs destroy houses and property, the population holds out in air raid shelters. - This selection contains pictures from our partner agency Süddeutsche Zeitung Photo.

Air-Raid Shelter in a Tenement Building

24.09.1940 - During a British airstrike on Berlin, Berliners find refuge in the air-raid shelter in the basement of a tenement building. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Members of the Hitler Youth as Firefighters in Munich

01.01.1944 - A group of Hitler Youth members stand next to a fire engine on Ludwigstrasse (Ludwig Street) after Munich has been hit during an Anglo-American airstrike. In the background of the...
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Joseph Goebbels visits homes destroyed by allied air raids, 1940

22.10.1940 - Joseph Goebbels, Minister for Popular Enlightenment and Propaganda, visits houses destroyed by air raids. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Joseph Goebbels after allied air raids, 1943

31.08.1943 - Joseph Goebbels, Reich Minister for Popular Enlightenment and Propaganda, speaks to the people of Berlin after bombardments during the aerial warfare. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Air-raid shelter in Berlin during allied air raids, 1940

23.09.1940 - These men and women searched protection in the shelters after an air raid warning during the air war. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Zerstörungen nach einem Luftangriff auf München

01.01.1939 - Nach einem Bombenangriff in einer Straße in München. Während links noch gelöscht wird, hantiert ein Hitlerjunge mit der Gasmaske. (Aufnahmedatum: 01.01.1939-31.12.1945)
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Air-raid shelter during the Second World War in Berlin, 1943

01.11.1943 - Residents of Berlin, during an air attack in a public air raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Outdoor cookery after air attacks on Berlin, 1943

18.09.1943 - After Allied air attacks on Berlin women installed their stoves and cookers outdoors in Berlin Lankwitz in order to be able to cook. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Berliner population in an air raid shelter, 1943

13.07.1943 - Residents during an Allied air raid in an air raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Destroyed house in Berlin after the British air raids, 1940

24.09.1940 - A destroyed house in East Berlin after British air attacks. Firefighters at cleanup. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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A Banner for the Birthday of Adolf Hitler, 1944

20.04.1944 - Not so much an expression of resistance, but rather an example of unwanted irony, the banner reads "We greet the first worker of Germany." The banner was fixed to the ruin of a hou...
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Women during the air raid on Hamburg, 1943

01.07.1943 - A woman runs through the streets of Hamburg with her last few possessions during an allied air raid on the town. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Women Clear Away Debris in Berlin, 1944

24.07.1944 - Employees of Scherl Publishing House single out usable stones from the debris after an airstrike. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Call for the Blacking Out of Houses.

01.01.1939 - A poster is calling on the German people to mind the regulations on blacking our rooms and houses. A skeleton is seen riding on a British fighter plane, threatening to drop a bomb...
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Training for extinguishing a fire bomb, 1941

13.03.1941 - Two men lead the fight against fire bombs. While one is pumping water out of a bucket with a hand-pump, the other is trying to put the fire out with a hose. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Soldiers after a bomb attack on Munich, 1942

01.01.1942 - Destruction after bomb hits in Munich. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Sign in a German city 'Plunderers will be shot' from the Second World War

01.01.1939 - A sign threatens with capital punishment for plundering in the houses devastated by bombings. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Bakery in a destroyed house in Munich, 1944

01.01.1944 - A baker's wife sells bread at an improvised sales counter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Woman who has been bombed out of her house in Munich, 1944

01.01.1944 - On the morning after a night of bombing in the summer of 1944 in Munich, a woman carries things from her house to safety, among them a crucifix. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Camouflage headlight on a car in Berlin, 1940

01.10.1940 - After a provision from 01.10.1940, all registered cars had to be equipped with camouflage headlight which is common at the Wehrmacht. These scattered the light in a way that it cou...
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Women hang laundry up which they have retrieved from their house, 1943

30.08.1943 - Women hang laundry to dry which they have retrieved from their bombed house. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Bomb attack in Stettin during WWII

01.01.1939 - Smoke from burning houses in a street in Stettin. While firemen are running towards the fire, civilians are running away from it. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Woman after a bomb attack, 1944

15.07.1944 - A woman moves laundry out of her bombed out house. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Children with their parents on the way to an air raid shelter in Germany, 1941

10.10.1941 - In high-risk cities special air raid shelters were created. Families on the way to the air raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Presentation of a British firebomb, 1941

26.04.1941 - A member of the Reich air protection corps shows spectators a British firebomb during a demonstration in fire fighting during the war. The bomb weighs 1.7 kg, its termite electron...
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Demonstration of firefighting techniques for a firebomb, 1941

13.03.1941 - A member of the air protection corps shows how to put out the fire of a firebomb. One should near the bomb's point of impact behind some kind of cover and use sand to extinguish th...
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Demonstration on how to extinguish a firebomb, 1943

09.08.1943 - Two Hitler Youth fight the fire from a firebomb with a pump during an exercise. A policeman supervises the endeavor. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Removing rubble from a building of the Scherl Publishing House in Berlin, 1944

05.01.1944 - Employees of the sales department of Scherl Publishing House in the destroyed attic of one of the company's buildings in Berlin. The rubble is moved to the side, on the left stones...
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Cleaning up after an air attack in Munich

01.01.1943 - Before the shop of the Fiat dealer Karl Keidler rubble and stones are put into a cart after an air attack of the Allies. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Soup kitchen for the bomb injured population in Berlin, 1943

30.08.1943 - A girl in BDM uniform in mission of war at the aid agency, distributes soup for the bomb victims. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Bomb victims in the Second World War, 1944

01.01.1944 - A family in Mannheim, who was buried during the bombing in an air raid shelter, is rescued at the last moment by the relief staff and brought to safety. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Air raid shelter, 1943

13.07.1943 - Date: July 13, 1943. View into an air raid shelter during an air raid. To the right is the ventilation construction of the shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Air raid shelter, 1943

13.07.1943 - Date: July 13, 1943. View into an air raid shelter during an air raid. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Media representatives before a destroyed house in Hamburg, 1940

05.08.1940 - Nazi official with mainly international journalists in front of a destroyed house in Hamburg-Barmbeck. The intention was to refute British success stories and focus on civilian vic...
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Salesrooms in basements, Berlin 1944

05.01.1944 - Stairs to a shoe store set up in a basement. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Family in an air raid shelter, 1941

10.10.1941 - A mother with her children in the corridor of an air raid shelter: straight ahead there is the exit, on both sides there are bedrooms, on the ceiling vent can be seen. [XPAEXPORTID...
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Red Cross nurse in an air-raid shelter, 1943

13.07.1943 - A nurse of the Red Cross looks after waiting people in a bomb shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Citizens of Berlin in an air raid shelter, 1940

26.09.1940 - The bomb shelter of a private house in Berlin with waiting people. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Children with water pump in Berlin, 1940

23.09.1940 - Children try out a water pump, which should be used by citizens for fire fighting. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Bomb shelter in Berlin, 1940

23.09.1940 - A woman playing cards with her children in the bomb shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Bomb shelter in Berlin, 1940

04.10.1940 - Citizens of Berlin in a private air-raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Bomb shelter in Berlin, 1940

23.09.1940 - Citizens of Berlin in an anteroom to a bowling alley used as air-raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Bomb shelter in Berlin, 1940

26.09.1940 - People read, knit or sleep while waiting to can leave the bomb shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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A group of children in an air-raid shelter, 1942

04.06.1942 - Children with supervisor when washing themselves in the air raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Mothers with children in an air raid shelter, 194

09.10.1941 - Sleeping area with bunk beds in an air-raid shelter. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Issue of identity cards to bomb victims in Cologne, 1943

07.07.1943 - Issue of identity cards on the road after airstrikes. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Distinction of RAD members, 1943

10.09.1943 - Konstantin Hierl (2nd from left), minister without portfolio and Reich Labor Leader, Head of the Reich Labor Service, distinguished members of the RAD with the War Merit Cross for...
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Firebomb under the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, 1940

11.09.1940 - An incendiary bomb that went through the ceiling, burning under the Brandenburg Gate [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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A modified bicycle, 1940

19.07.1940 - A boy on a bicycle with mandatory blackout light. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Meal for bomb victims, 1943

29.11.1943 - Women prepare sandwiches for bomb victims in an office of the NSV . [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Directional light for blackout in Berlin, 1939

06.12.1939 - An improvised directional light, which should replace the street lamps, adapted to the blackout. The aim was to make light on a radius of about 15 meters and with the aid of light...
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Bucket chain during air protection work in Berlin, 1939

07.09.1939 - BVG employees form a bucket chain for the reinforcement of air raid shelters with sandbags. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Blackout check, 1939

23.11.1939 - Policemen in front of a window lit despite blackout obligation, at the beginning of the war, due to the risk of air raids. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Factory air raid protection in Berlin, 1942

12.01.1942 - Air raid defense fire guard in a plant of the Scherl publishing house with equipment. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Air-raid precautions in Berlin, 1939

02.09.1939 - Sandboxes and sandbags to secure an air raid shelter from splinters. [XPAEXPORTID000002]
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Poster on air raid in Berlin, 1943

11.08.1943 - Citizens of Berlin read an information poster on air raid protection. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Soldiers when making a splinter protection trench in Berlin, 1943

11.08.1943 - Soldiers making a splinter protection trench for air raid protection on Doenhoffplatz in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Construction of splinter protection trenches in Berlin, 1943

17.08.1943 - Children help build a splinter protection trench. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Berlin children fill bags with sand, 1943

01.06.1943 - Berlin children fill the sand of a playground in paper bags which are to be used in fires caused by bombs. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Demonstration of extinguishing firebombs in Berlin, 1941

26.04.1941 - A demonstration of the Reichsluftschutzbund (State Air Protection Corps) on the extinguishing of firebombs at the intersection Unter den Linden - Friedrichstrasse, which should hig...
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Presentation of a firebomb, 1943

09.08.1943 - A pyrotechnician of the Wehrmacht shows a phosphorus firebomb without tail. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Soldiers building a splinter protection trench in Berlin, 1943

11.08.1943 - Soldiers building a splinter protection trench for air raid protection on Doenhoffplatz in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Bunker room for sick people, 1943

13.07.1943 - The administrator and the Red Cross nurse in of a bunker in a separate room for sick people. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Emergency room of a bunker, 1941

03.12.1941 - The emergency department of a bomb shelter with nursing assistants and equipment, among others, protective suits and stretchers. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Securing work after an air raid, 1943

30.08.1943 - After an air raid a destroyed shop windows is replaced with wooden boards. [XPAEXPORTID000001]
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Air safety exhibition in Berlin, 1940

01.12.1940 - Visitors at the Adler-Luftwaffe exhibition, named after the propaganda magazine with the same name of the Ministry of Aviation on the Doenhoffplatz in Berlin. Here at the air defen...
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Air-Raid Shelter in a Tenement Building
Joseph Goebbels after allied air raids, 1943
Air-raid shelter during the Second World War in Berlin, 1943
Members of the Hitler Youth as Firefighters in Munich
Air-raid shelter in Berlin during allied air raids, 1940
Outdoor cookery after air attacks on Berlin, 1943
Joseph Goebbels visits homes destroyed by allied air raids, 1940
Zerstörungen nach einem Luftangriff auf München
Berliner population in an air raid shelter, 1943

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