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SZ Photo - Poverty and social hardship after the end of the First World War

Misery after end of war in Germany. - This selection contains pictures from our partner agency Süddeutsche Zeitung Photo.

German cinema-goers are charged the admission price of two charcoal briquettes to see the matinee film 'Judas' as a result of inflation, 1923

01.01.1923 - German cinema-goers are charged the admission price of two charcoal briquettes to see the matinee film 'Judas' as a result of inflation. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Queue in front of the pawn shop in Berlin, 1924

01.01.1924 - People in front of the State pawn shop. After the introduction of the Reichsmark in 1924, the inflation had an end but since all savings were destroyed, many peoples were forced to...
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People with "panic buying" on a country road, 1923

01.01.1923 - Women and children with "panic buying" walk along an alley. During the inflation, the food supply was so poor that many people drove out of town in order to "hamster" on the countr...
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Fundraising by the German emergency assistance during the inflation, 1923

01.01.1923 - The German emergency assistance tries to alleviate poverty and suffering of the population during the inflation through fundraising. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Due to food shortages closed restaurant in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - This Aschinger-local is closed due to lack of food. The restaurants of the brothers Aschinger were notorious people's restaurants. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Man in police custody in Berlin, 1923

01.01.1923 - Police lead away a man, probably a foreign exchange dealer. His blue eyes bears witness that it probably came to scuffles earlier. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Supply of school children in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - The relief organization of the foreign distributes a food donation from the American Quakers to school children. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Food expenditure at the Red Cross in Berlin, 1921

01.01.1921 - In the Cecilie house rice is being distributed to the people of Berlin, a donation from the German-Brazilian German club. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Feeding of school children in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - School children in the playground of a school in Berlin. A food donation from the American Quakers will be distributed to school children. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Feeding of school children in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - A food donation from the American Quaker is distributed to the school children in a Berlin school playground. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Dining room in Berlin, 1924

01.01.1924 - School children in a dining room of a charity association. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Shortage of coal in Germany, 1920

01.01.1920 - One patient in the waiting room of a doctor. The sign hanging behind him asks the patients to bring briquettes so that the waiting room can be heated. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Unemployed demonstration outside the palace of the Reich President in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - Unemployed demonstrate in front of the palace of the Reich president with posters on which they require work instead charity. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Soldiers as street musicians in Berlin, 1919

01.02.1919 - Returned home soldiers from the First World War play street music with guitar, mandolin. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Housing crisis in Germany, 1919

01.01.1919 - The Nuremberg municipality prohibits the immigration to Nuremberg, as there was housing shortage in Germany after First World War. The warning sign is in the Nuremberg train statio...
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Children with billboards in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - Boys with billboards on which exchange rates for silver and gold pieces are offered, which alone retained their value in the inflation after the First First World WarI . [XPAEXPORT...
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People lining up at the cheap meat counter in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Queue of hungry people before the cheap meat counter in Berlin in the autumn of 1919. The women had to queue for hours before they turn came and often happened that the stock was a...
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A family living in temporary accomodation in an old railway carriage due to the housing shortage in Berlin, July 1920 (b/w photo)

01.07.1920 - The housing shortage in cities and industrial districts after the WWI led to the provision of temporary accommodations for families in old railway carriages, by the Berlin municipa...
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Discharged soldier selling umbrellas in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - After WWI he ekes out a living by selling umbrellas in the streets of Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Rachitic children, 1919

01.01.1919 - Rachitic children, recognizable by their square-shaped heads and their asymmetric posture. Rickets is caused by a disturbance of the calcium and phosphate metabolism due to vitamin...
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Supply of needy students, 1920

01.01.1920 - Needy students receive a hot meal from the student assistance in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Money collection during the inflation, 1923

01.01.1923 - A woman donates money at the fund raising stand of the organization 'Gebets- und Arbeitsbund Paul Gerhardt' in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Soup kitchen of the Salvation Army in Berlin, 1923

01.09.1923 - Berliner receive soup at a field kitchen. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Policeman guarding potato fields, 1923

01.11.1923 - A mounted police officer patrolling at the edge of a potato field while hoarders from the cities wait at the edge. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Funds raising of the German Charity, 1923

01.01.1923 - A stand of the German Charity, collects in the time of the inflation alms for clothing for the needy people. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Children waiting for the returning hoarders, 1923

01.01.1923 - Before the railway station Gesundbrunnen children are waiting with handcarts for people who bought food in the country and want to rent the carts. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Demonstration during the economic crisis, 1923

08.12.1923 - Policemen evacuate a street after a demonstration in the Scheunenviertel. Protests against the high prices and the increasing devaluation of money led to riots in Berlin. [XPAEXPOR...
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Plundered shop in Berlin, 1923

08.12.1923 - During a violent demonstration a pants store was plundered in the Grenadier Strasse in Berlin. Protests against the inflation and currency devaluation led to disturbances in Berlin...
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Policemen clear a street in Berlin, 1923

01.12.1923 - Policemen clear the Mulachstrasse in Berlin after a violent demonstration. Inflation disturbances led to plundering in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Supply of the needy through the Salvation Army, 1923

01.01.1923 - east Berlin's poor while eating in a soup kitchen of the Salvation Army. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Handing out soup in Berlin, 1923

01.11.1923 - Feeding of needy people in a soup kitchen of the public relief office in Berlin during the inflation. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Children receive food, 1923

01.08.1923 - During the hardship of the inflation the children were sent out of the cities to camps in the country. In a service building ration carriers get food for a group of children. [XPAE...
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Homeless people waiting outside a shelter in Berlin, 1924

01.01.1924 - Homeless people waiting outside a dormitory for the homeless. [XPAEXPORTID000005]
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Smugglers on the German-Dutch border, 1920

01.10.1920 - Smugglers on the German-Dutch border. Since the Netherlands remained neutral in the First World War, there could be purchased goods, that could not be obtained in Germany. [XPAEXPO...
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Smugglers at Kaldenkirchen, 1920

01.01.1920 - Smugglers at the German-Dutch border near Kaldenkirchen. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Policemen go through the pockets of looters, 1919

01.01.1919 - Policemen go through the pockets of persons who were arrested for looting during the Spartacist uprising in Berlin. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Women on a foraging trip, 1919

01.01.1919 - Women with heavy backpacks and bags return from a foraging trip. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Hoarders in a railway station, 1918

06.12.1918 - Hoarder activity on a Westphalian small town station. Hoarders carry heavy sacks of potatoes, for which they have exchanged their last valuables. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Women pick up potatoes, 1922

01.01.1922 - In the time of scarcity after the First World War, even ladies from the upper classes were not too classy to pick up fallen potatoes from the street. A police officer watches them....
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Hoarders at the station, 1919

01.01.1919 - Hoarders with heavy backpacks stand in a long queue at the station. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Housing shortage after the First World War, 1920

01.01.1920 - A family has moved as an emergency shelter into a freight car during the economic crisis. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Labor market in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Labor market in Gormannstrasse in Berlin, where job seekers are placed in employment. The people gathered in front of a building in which are issued the certificates of employment...
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Gambling in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - A player presents a game of chance on a street in Berlin in the postwar period, in order to make profit with the promise of quick earnings. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Street artist in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - A street artist swallowing his pocket watch. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Street sale in Berlin, around 1920

01.01.1918 - Black market trading in a Berlin street. The crowd is so big that carriages and cars barely get through (rear right). [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Street sale in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - On the right, two women stand by a street stand and look at the displayed goods. Left, a small woman sells sweets to former soldiers. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Street sale in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - On a street in Berlin the stand of a sausage seller is guarded by the military. In front of the stand are passers-by looking at the stand. Behind the stand on a board are posters w...
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Street in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - People queue to buy food before a shop. On the street is a branch of Loeser & Wolff Cigarren next to a business of the Swiss chocolate with a sign of Cailler. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Street sale in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - On a Berlin street, the stand of a liqueur dealer is guarded by the military. On the left the former soldier and liqueur dealer, on the right one of his military guards taste the l...
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Labor market in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Labor market in Gormannstrasse in Berlin, where job seekers are placed in employment. The people gathered in front of a building in which are issued the certificates of employment...
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Black market dealer in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Two black market traders are led to the police station by three members of a Freikorps (?) unit. They are probably on Alexanderplatz. The armed men wear old uniforms of the Imperia...
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Rally of war veterans at Alexanderplatz in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - A speaker surrounded by a crowd. In front is a coach that is just leaving the rally. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Performance of the Altonaer Stadttheater, 1919

01.01.1919 - Performance of the play "Peace-Wishing Germany" by Johann Rist (1649). From left to right: Monsieur Sausewind: W. Walter, Pest: Ms. Arnold, Mars: Haas, Hunger: Miss Maack, spokesma...
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Easter race in Karlshorst, 1919

01.01.1919 - Two members of the Berlin Marksmen Regiment at the entrance to the racetrack in Berlin-Karlshorst. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Black market in Berlin, 1920

01.01.1920 - A group of men surrounds a man who is looking probably at a gem or a piece of jewelry through a magnifying glass. The object is to be sold here on the black market. [XPAEXPORTID000...
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Black market and gambling in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - On the left is a table with a thimblerigger. In the middle a card player with a buckled plate as a table. Right of the gamblers (mainly former soldiers) a group of men are buying a...
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Black market in Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Street trade in the Schoenhauserstrasse in Berlin. Former soldiers offer for sale clothing and boots to passers-by. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Feeding of Berlin students, 1920

01.01.1920 - In the dining room of the Quakers in Berlin, needy students are being fed. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Children are fed with cod liver oil, 1919

01.01.1919 - A woman gives cod liver oil to the children of a Berlin school. Four children are standing in a row in front of her. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Giving presents to families of war prisoners, 1919

01.01.1919 - Three women and a young girl stand in front of an office with the inscription "War prisoners homecoming information here". All three of them hold a gift in their hands, which they...
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Kinderlandverschickung (evacuation) of children of Berlin, 1919

01.01.1919 - Children in need are sent from Berlin to the countryside, where they receive better care. [XPAEXPORTID000006]
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Distribution of concentrated milk by the Salvation Army, 1920

01.01.1920 - On the left, two women are probably issuing coupons for the food distribution. A boy with a little girl has just received his coupon. Right behind at an improvised counter are thre...
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Children are fed in a Berlin school, around 1920

01.01.1919 - In a schoolyard (presumably a girls' school) in Berlin, hundreds of schoolgirls have gathered with eating utensils in their hands to receive food donated by Quaker. Further behind...
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German cinema-goers are charged the admission price of two charcoal briquettes to see the matinee film 'Judas' as a result of inflation, 1923
Fundraising by the German emergency assistance during the inflation, 1923
Supply of school children in Berlin, 1920
Queue in front of the pawn shop in Berlin, 1924
Due to food shortages closed restaurant in Berlin, 1920
Food expenditure at the Red Cross in Berlin, 1921
People with "panic buying" on a country road, 1923
Man in police custody in Berlin, 1923
Feeding of school children in Berlin, 1920

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